SaveSceneToFieldData
Repository source: SaveSceneToFieldData
Description¶
This example saves a vtkCamera's parameters in the vtkFieldData of a vkDataSet.
To see how the scene is saved and restored,
-
Interact with the scene. Press the e key to exit the first iteractor. The current state of the scene's vtkCamera will be saved in the vtkDataSet's vtkFieldData.
-
Interact with the scene again. Press the e key to exit the second interactor. The scene will be restored to the previous state.
-
Press the e key to exit the example.
Info
This example uses snippets.
Other languages
See (Cxx), (PythonicAPI)
Question
If you have a question about this example, please use the VTK Discourse Forum
Code¶
SaveSceneToFieldData.py
#!/usr/bin/env python
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
import vtkmodules.vtkInteractionStyle
# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
import vtkmodules.vtkRenderingOpenGL2
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonColor import vtkNamedColors
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonCore import vtkStringArray
from vtkmodules.vtkIOGeometry import (
vtkBYUReader,
vtkOBJReader,
vtkSTLReader
)
from vtkmodules.vtkIOPLY import vtkPLYReader
from vtkmodules.vtkRenderingCore import (
vtkActor,
vtkPolyDataMapper,
vtkRenderWindow,
vtkRenderWindowInteractor,
vtkRenderer
)
def main():
pd_fn = get_program_parameters()
colors = vtkNamedColors()
polyData = ReadPolyData(pd_fn)
mapper = vtkPolyDataMapper()
mapper.SetInputData(polyData)
actor = vtkActor()
actor.SetMapper(mapper)
actor.GetProperty().SetDiffuseColor(colors.GetColor3d('Crimson'))
actor.GetProperty().SetSpecular(.6)
actor.GetProperty().SetSpecularPower(30)
renderer = vtkRenderer()
renderWindow = vtkRenderWindow()
renderWindow.AddRenderer(renderer)
renderWindow.SetWindowName('SaveSceneToFieldData')
renderWindowInteractor = vtkRenderWindowInteractor()
renderWindowInteractor.SetRenderWindow(renderWindow)
renderer.AddActor(actor)
renderer.SetBackground(colors.GetColor3d('Silver'))
# Interact to change camera.
renderWindow.Render()
renderWindowInteractor.Start()
# After the interaction is done, save the scene.
SaveSceneToFieldData(polyData, actor, renderer.GetActiveCamera())
renderWindow.Render()
renderWindowInteractor.Start()
# After interaction , restore the scene.
RestoreSceneFromFieldData(polyData, actor, renderer.GetActiveCamera())
renderWindow.Render()
renderWindowInteractor.Start()
def get_program_parameters():
import argparse
description = 'Saving a scene to field data.'
epilogue = '''
'''
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description, epilog=epilogue,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument('data_file', help='A polydata file e.g. Armadillo.ply.')
args = parser.parse_args()
return args.data_file
def ReadPolyData(file_name):
import os
path, extension = os.path.splitext(file_name)
extension = extension.lower()
if extension == '.ply':
reader = vtkPLYReader()
reader.SetFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
elif extension == '.vtp':
reader = vtkXMLpoly_dataReader()
reader.SetFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
elif extension == '.obj':
reader = vtkOBJReader()
reader.SetFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
elif extension == '.stl':
reader = vtkSTLReader()
reader.SetFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
elif extension == '.vtk':
reader = vtkpoly_dataReader()
reader.SetFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
elif extension == '.g':
reader = vtkBYUReader()
reader.SetGeometryFileName(file_name)
reader.Update()
poly_data = reader.GetOutput()
else:
# Return a None if the extension is unknown.
poly_data = None
return poly_data
def SaveSceneToFieldData(data, actor, camera):
# Actor
# Position, orientation, origin, scale, usrmatrix, usertransform
# Camera
# FocalPoint, Position, ViewUp, ViewAngle, ClippingRange
fp_format = '{0:.6f}'
res = dict()
res['Camera:FocalPoint'] = ', '.join(fp_format.format(n) for n in camera.GetFocalPoint())
res['Camera:Position'] = ', '.join(fp_format.format(n) for n in camera.GetPosition())
res['Camera:ViewUp'] = ', '.join(fp_format.format(n) for n in camera.GetViewUp())
res['Camera:ViewAngle'] = fp_format.format(camera.GetViewAngle())
res['Camera:ClippingRange'] = ', '.join(fp_format.format(n) for n in camera.GetClippingRange())
buffer = ''
for k, v in res.items():
buffer += k + ' ' + v + '\n'
cameraArray = vtkStringArray()
cameraArray.SetNumberOfValues(1)
cameraArray.SetValue(0, buffer)
cameraArray.SetName('Camera')
data.GetFieldData().AddArray(cameraArray)
def RestoreSceneFromFieldData(data, actor, camera):
import re
# Some regular expressions.
reCP = re.compile(r'^Camera:Position')
reCFP = re.compile(r'^Camera:FocalPoint')
reCVU = re.compile(r'^Camera:ViewUp')
reCVA = re.compile(r'^Camera:ViewAngle')
reCCR = re.compile(r'^Camera:ClippingRange')
keys = [reCP, reCFP, reCVU, reCVA, reCCR]
# float_number = re.compile(r'[^0-9.\-]*([0-9e.\-]*[^,])[^0-9.\-]*([0-9e.\-]*[^,])[^0-9.\-]*([0-9e.\-]*[^,])')
# float_scalar = re.compile(r'[^0-9.\-]*([0-9.\-e]*[^,])')
buffer = data.GetFieldData().GetAbstractArray('Camera').GetValue(0).split('\n')
res = dict()
for line in buffer:
if not line.strip():
continue
line = line.strip().replace(',', '').split()
for i in keys:
m = re.match(i, line[0])
if m:
k = m.group(0)
if m:
# Convert the rest of the line to floats.
v = list(map(lambda x: float(x), line[1:]))
if len(v) == 1:
res[k] = v[0]
else:
res[k] = v
for k, v in res.items():
if re.match(reCP, k):
camera.SetPosition(v)
elif re.match(reCFP, k):
camera.SetFocalPoint(v)
elif re.match(reCVU, k):
camera.SetViewUp(v)
elif re.match(reCVA, k):
camera.SetViewAngle(v)
elif re.match(reCCR, k):
camera.SetClippingRange(v)
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()