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CellPicking

Repository source: CellPicking

Description

This example demonstrates how to get the coordinates of the point on an actor that is clicked with the left mouse button. It also indicates which cell the selected point belongs to by highlighting the edges of that cell.

Other languages

See (Cxx), (PythonicAPI)

Question

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Code

CellPicking.py

#!/usr/bin/env python

# noinspection PyUnresolvedReferences
import vtkmodules.vtkRenderingOpenGL2
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonColor import vtkNamedColors
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonCore import vtkIdTypeArray
from vtkmodules.vtkCommonDataModel import (
    vtkSelection,
    vtkSelectionNode,
    vtkUnstructuredGrid
)
from vtkmodules.vtkFiltersCore import vtkTriangleFilter
from vtkmodules.vtkFiltersExtraction import vtkExtractSelection
from vtkmodules.vtkFiltersSources import vtkPlaneSource
from vtkmodules.vtkInteractionStyle import vtkInteractorStyleTrackballCamera
from vtkmodules.vtkRenderingCore import (
    vtkActor,
    vtkCellPicker,
    vtkDataSetMapper,
    vtkPolyDataMapper,
    vtkRenderWindow,
    vtkRenderWindowInteractor,
    vtkRenderer
)


# Catch mouse events
class MouseInteractorStyle(vtkInteractorStyleTrackballCamera):
    def __init__(self, data):
        self.AddObserver('LeftButtonPressEvent', self.left_button_press_event)
        self.data = data
        self.selected_mapper = vtkDataSetMapper()
        self.selected_actor = vtkActor()

    def left_button_press_event(self, obj, event):
        colors = vtkNamedColors()

        # Get the location of the click (in window coordinates)
        pos = self.GetInteractor().GetEventPosition()

        picker = vtkCellPicker()
        picker.SetTolerance(0.0005)

        # Pick from this location.
        picker.Pick(pos[0], pos[1], 0, self.GetDefaultRenderer())

        world_position = picker.GetPickPosition()
        print(f'Cell id is: {picker.GetCellId()}')

        if picker.GetCellId() != -1:
            print(f'Pick position is: ({world_position[0]:.6g}, {world_position[1]:.6g}, {world_position[2]:.6g})')

            ids = vtkIdTypeArray()
            ids.SetNumberOfComponents(1)
            ids.InsertNextValue(picker.GetCellId())

            selection_node = vtkSelectionNode()
            selection_node.SetFieldType(vtkSelectionNode.CELL)
            selection_node.SetContentType(vtkSelectionNode.INDICES)
            selection_node.SetSelectionList(ids)

            selection = vtkSelection()
            selection.AddNode(selection_node)

            extract_selection = vtkExtractSelection()
            extract_selection.SetInputData(0, self.data)
            extract_selection.SetInputData(1, selection)
            extract_selection.Update()

            # In selection
            selected = vtkUnstructuredGrid()
            selected.ShallowCopy(extract_selection.GetOutput())

            print(f'Number of points in the selection: {selected.GetNumberOfPoints()}')
            print(f'Number of cells in the selection : {selected.GetNumberOfCells()}')

            self.selected_mapper.SetInputData(selected)
            self.selected_actor.SetMapper(self.selected_mapper)
            self.selected_actor.GetProperty().EdgeVisibilityOn()
            self.selected_actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d('Tomato'))

            self.selected_actor.GetProperty().SetLineWidth(3)

            self.GetInteractor().GetRenderWindow().GetRenderers().GetFirstRenderer().AddActor(self.selected_actor)

        # Forward events
        self.OnLeftButtonDown()


def main(argv):
    colors = vtkNamedColors()

    plane_source = vtkPlaneSource()
    plane_source.Update()

    triangle_filter = vtkTriangleFilter()
    triangle_filter.SetInputConnection(plane_source.GetOutputPort())
    triangle_filter.Update()

    mapper = vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapper.SetInputConnection(triangle_filter.GetOutputPort())

    actor = vtkActor()
    actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d('SeaGreen'))
    actor.SetMapper(mapper)

    renderer = vtkRenderer()
    ren_win = vtkRenderWindow()
    ren_win.AddRenderer(renderer)
    ren_win.SetWindowName('CellPicking')
    iren = vtkRenderWindowInteractor()
    iren.SetRenderWindow(ren_win)

    renderer.AddActor(actor)
    # renderer.ResetCamera()
    renderer.SetBackground(colors.GetColor3d('PaleTurquoise'))

    # Add the custom style.
    style = MouseInteractorStyle(triangle_filter.GetOutput())
    style.SetDefaultRenderer(renderer)
    iren.SetInteractorStyle(style)

    ren_win.Render()
    iren.Initialize()
    iren.Start()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    import sys

    main(sys.argv)